Tropical climate refers to a climate characterized by high temperatures and humidity, with relatively minimal seasonal changes in temperature. This climate is typically found in regions near the equator, such as Central Africa, South America, Southeast Asia, and Oceania. Tropical climates often experience heavy rainfall and can be prone to tropical storms and hurricanes. The diversity of plant and animal species in tropical regions is often very high due to the consistent warmth and moisture throughout the year. Agricultural practices and ecosystems in tropical regions are highly influenced by the unique conditions of the tropical climate. Scientists study tropical climates to better understand their impacts on weather patterns, ecosystems, and human populations.